Human resource management has become a pervasive and influential approach to the management of employment in all organization. This is so because more effective management of human resources positively affects performance in ministries, government departments and in private organizations both large and small. Globally, human resource management has become recognizable both as a profession and field of study due to positive impact of strategy implementation. Despite this plausible fact, there are several challenges to its development in Malawi. Confronting these challenges, could go a long way in liberating the stunted growth of the HR profession in Malawi.
It
comes not as a surprise when a story appears in one of the daily news papers or
on tabloids about a strike at a certain company. It is also not a bolt from the
blue to hear of the back log of cases at the Industrial Relations Court of
which some date as far back as 2009. We are also not surprised when we hear a
colleague being called to attend an interview or start work for a job they
applied two years ago. We are now used to interviews that ask candidates to
mention how many buttons there are on their shirts. Unfair dismissals, failure
to adhere to laws of natural justice during disciplinary hearings are order of
the day. Lawful and procedurally fair administrative action, which is just in
relation to reasons given where rights, freedoms, legitimate expectations or
interests of employees are affected or threatened as demanded by the
constitution, are never an issue to HR practitioners in Malawi. The questions
that arise out of all this are that does the current HR team of practitioners in
Malawi have the adequate knowledge to manage human resources? Are human
resource practitioners knowledgeable enough about Malawi Labour Laws? Is there
a legitimate human resource management body that regulates how human resource
managers operate in Malawi?
Owners
of businesses willingly accept human resource management as a profession if the
HR department contributes to the achievement of the goals of the organization. Human resource managers here participate in
developing strategies and ensure that human resource dimensions are considered.
It is a fact that managing human resources is an intricate contractual
obligation because people are social beings that have needs and wants that are
always changing. Most HR practitioners currently in Malawi have the experience
but luck intellectual caliber necessary to manage the contemporary employee. Similarly, there are a lot of young,
well trained intellectuals in human resource management that lack experience to
effectively manage human resources and yet this is the generation that will
change the game! This is the dilemma that the profession is currently facing in
Malawi. To trade of between experience and intellectual know-how in human
resource management is increasingly becoming problematic. Coupled with lack of
an apt and legitimate human resource management regulatory body has led the HR
profession in Malawi to be stuck and therefore no meaningful progress can be
seen.
In order to get the HR profession loose and
progressive, there is a need for a holistic approach where all human resource
intellectuals and practitioners in Malawi come together and structure a body
that is inclusive and a true representative of the values, principles and
tenets of the profession. This would be a body where practitioners can get
professional advice on matters arising from their prospective organizations. It
would also act as a body that would train and develop human resource managers
on contemporary human resource management activities. It would also provide a
platform where Labour Laws of Malawi can be interpreted so that all HR
practitioners can easily understand and apply them. The body would also lobby
to government and law makers on favourable laws that positively bring sanity to
the employment relationship. A body that does not only have dinners once a year
but rather tirelessly strives to see the good of the profession!
Time is up for a docile human resource management
team in Malawi. Human resource practitioners in Malawi need to be
transformative, proactive and have the urge to do the right
things. There is a strong need to be more visionary, inspirational and
persuasive to stimulate employees and other stakeholders to do desired things. Ultimately,
this shall help make the HR profession in Malawi become fully grown,
respectable and an inspiration to Malawian kids to grow up and become human
resource managers!